x86 Instruction Set Reference
PMULLW
Multiply Packed Signed Integers and Store Low Result
Opcode | Mnemonic | Description |
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0F D5 /r |
PMULLW mm, mm/m64 Multiply the packed signed word integers in mm1 register and mm2/m64, and store the low 16 bits of the results in mm1. |
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66 0F D5 /r |
PMULLW xmm1, xmm2/m128 Multiply the packed signed word integers in xmm1 and xmm2/m128, and store the low 16 bits of the results in xmm1. |
Description |
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Performs an SIMD signed multiply of the packed signed word integers in the destination operand (first operand) and the source operand (second operand), and stores the low 16 bits of each intermediate 32-bit result in the destination operand. (Figure 4-3 shows this operation when using 64-bit operands.) The source operand can be an MMX technology register or a 64-bit memory location, or it can be an XMM register or a 128-bit memory location. The destination operand can be an MMX technology register or an XMM register. |
Operation |
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if(OperandSize == 64) { //PMULLW instruction with 64-bit operands: //Signed multiplication Temporary0[0..31] = Destination[0..15] * Source[0..15]; Temporary1[0..31] = Destination[16..31] * Source[16..31]; Temporary2[0..31] = Destination[32..47] * Source[32..47]; Temporary3[0..31] = Destination[48..63] * Source[48..63]; Destination[0..15] = Temporary0[0..15]; Destination[16..31] = Temporary1[0..15]; Destination[32..47] = Temporary2[0..15]; Destination[48..63] = Temporary3[0..15]; } else { //PMULLW instruction with 64-bit operands: //Signed multiplication Temporary0[0..31] = Destination[0..15] * Source[0..15]; Temporary1[0..31] = Destination[16..31] * Source[16..31]; Temporary2[0..31] = Destination[32..47] * Source[32..47]; Temporary3[0..31] = Destination[48..63] * Source[48..63]; Temporary4[0..31] = Destination[64..79] * Source[64..79]; Temporary5[0..31] = Destination[80..95] * Source[80..95]; Temporary6[0..31] = Destination[96..111] * Source[96..111]; Temporary7[0..31] = Destination[112..127] * Source[112..127]; Destination[0..15] = Temporary0[0..15]; Destination[16..31] = Temporary1[0..15]; Destination[32..47] = Temporary2[0..15]; Destination[48..63] = Temporary3[0..15]; Destination[64..79] = Temporary4[0..15]; Destination[80..95] = Temporary5[0..15]; Destination[96..111] = Temporary6[0..15]; Destination[112..127] = Temporary7[0..15]; } |
Flags affected |
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None. |
Instruction | Latency | Throughput | Execution Unit |
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CPUID | 0F3n/0F2n/069n | 0F3n/0F2n/069n | 0F2n |
PMULLW mm, mm | 9/8/- | 1/1/- | FP_MUL |
PMULLW xmm, xmm | 9/8/3+1 | 2/2/2 | FP_MUL |